Pursuing Architecture without a degree is difficult. So, It requires lifelong education and experience. In the world, there are self-taught architects that created incredibly impressive buildings. Self – taught architects, who designed aesthetic buildings without any formal education are incredible.
Similarly, having an architecture degree or not doesn’t define your ability to design, and make accent buildings. The world’s top architects without an architecture degree is an inspiration. All those who want to make a career in architecture, Have a look at aesthetic work by some famous architects. However, Here is a list of the top 8 Architects without Architecture Degree and their famous work.
1. Tadao Ando
Born: 13 September 1941 (age 79 years), Minato Ward, Osaka, Japan.
Notable Work: Rokko Housing I, II, III, Kobe, 1983–1999, Church on the Water, Japan, Japanese Pavilion for EXPO 92, Hyōgo Prefectural Museum of Art, Japan
Firstly, Tadao Ando is a popular self-taught and well known for his notable natural material works. Secondly, He has a specialization in Interior work and known for his excellent combination of elements. Thirdly, the extraordinary elements of his work include natural light that diffuses into interiors at just a perfect angle and the pools of water create exquisite reflection art.
For instance, the Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth in Texas competed in 2002. Made of natural materials like glass, metal, and concrete that are to sum up to filter natural lights and surrounded by reflecting pools and green land.
2. Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
Born: 27 March 1886, Aachen, Germany
Notable work: Farnsworth House, El Pabellón de Barcelona, Villa Tugendhat, Seagram Building, The Crown Hall designed by Mies Van der Rohe, Lemke House.
Mies established his combination of modern and classical architecture. However, His design represents the clarity and simplicity in architectural style. Generally made with modern-day materials like industrial steel and plate glass.
For instance, the German Pavilion, created for the Barcelona exhibition in Spain, and the pavilion is made with a steel frame, glass, and polished stone that represents Modernism and Minimalism.
3. Louis Sullivan
Born : 3 September 1856, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Notable Works: Wainwright State Office Building, Auditorium Building, Guaranty Building, Sullivan Center, Krause Music Store, Charnley-Persky House Museum, Getty Tomb
Firstly, Louis Sullivan is known as the “father of modern American architecture” and “father of skyscrapers “. Secondly, His architectural design is known for his influential ornamentation and attention to detail. In addition, he played important role in modern architecture and organic ornamentation.
For instance, The Wainwright Building by Sullivan is the first fully expressed skyscraper. The structure represents fully modern architecture with naturalistic elegant ornamentation. However, Sullivan’s prime concern was to represent simple structural and geometric design.
4. Buckminster Fuller
Born: 12 July 1895, Milton, Massachusetts, United States.
Notable Work: Dymaxion house, Calico Dome, Buckminster Fuller, and Anne Hewlett Dome, Home, Geodesic Dome, Expo 67, Montreal, Pavilion USA MTP
Firstly, Buckminster Fuller is famous for his inventions. Secondly, He was an author, an architect, systems theorist, designer, inventor, and futurist. Fuller’s works extended the architectural boundaries. Thirdly, His work was towards windy adaptations. Hence, Fuller is known for his Dymaxion car and geodesic dome.
For instance, the Geodesic dome explores the new constructing principles to find design solutions. Therefore, the Geodesic Dome is an iconic property, and Fuller designed the Wichita house in Kansa which adapted to a windy climate.
5. Charles-Édouard Jeanneret-Gris, aka Le Corbusier
Born: 6 October 1887, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland.
Notable works: Chandigarh city, Panurge, Totem, Femme, Bull III, Villa Savoye, Villa Tugendhat.
Le Corbusier represented the origin of modern architecture and International designs. Moreover, He used materials like steel and concrete steel, and Le Corbusier was the first to use rough-cast concrete, a technique. He was involved in urban planning with dedicated to improving living conditions.
Firstly, Villa Savoye is a villa in Poissy. The Modernist villa. secondly, It is one of the most important houses by Le Corbusier in the development of the International Style of Modernism. Overall, he dedicated his career to modernism and to enhance living conditions.
6. Frank Lloyd Wright
Born: 8 June 1867, Richland Center, Wisconsin, United States
Notable works: Firstly, Guggenheim museum by Frank Lloyd Wright, and Exterior View of a City Dwelling for Mrs. Secondly, Dana in Springfield, Illinois. Thirdly, (Aussenansicht vom städtischen Wohnhause für Frau Dana, Springfield, Illinois), and Falling Water by Frank Lloyd Wright.
Frank Lloyd was an American architect, designer, who designed around 1000 structures. Moreover, his philosophy was to “design in harmony with humanity and the environment”. Thus, he called it an organic architecture. As a result, his buildings are clear examples of Organic Architecture.
For example, Fallingwater, called “the best all-time work of American architecture “, s a masterpiece, and the integration of architecture and nature is unique in the world. Thus, This dynamic sculpture shows the alliance between man and nature. He designed a house above the waterfall, isn’t this enough to appreciate Lloyd.
7. Carlo Scarpa
Born: 2 June 1906, Venice, Italy.
Notable Works: Olivetti Showroom in Venice, Chiesa Nostra Signora del Cadore, Grand Hotel Minerva, Teatro San Benedetto
Firstly, Carlo Scarpa – Architects without Degree, is an Italian based architecture. Secondly, his interest was in ingenious glass and furniture design, and Carlo Scarpa is famous for his ability to combine craft and modern processes. Thus, he redefined the terms ‘preservation,’ ‘conservation,’ ‘restoration,’ ‘renovation,’ ‘intervention’ and ‘reconstitution’ through his work.
For instance, the stunning marble staircase, the composition of materials, and textures of the Olivetti Showroom is an example of the creative reimagining skills of Carlo Scarpa. However, Marble’s work is the main eye-catching element. Every building mentioned is iconic and their architectural beauty will give you aesthetics. Thus, You can learn a lot from the past, their methods, their process, their technique, and their philosophy, and this will give a new and better path to newbies.
In conclusion, these were the top 7 Architects without Degree and their famous work that change the world. Likewise, Here is the list of famous architects who have architecture degrees. (Famous celebrities in diverse fields who have an architectural degree)
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